Guide & Cases
September 21, 2026

China's "new three" sectors are returning to a normal tax regime

From 1 September 2026 Chinese batteries carry a 2% consumption tax and export VAT rebates keep shrinking, while solar rebates ended in April. What the end of the "new three" tax holidays means for landed costs.

A Sept 1 deadline just rewrote the cost math for every battery buyer sourcing from China. After more than a decade of tax holidays, China's "new three" sectors are returning to a normal tax regime. Lithium-ion, nickel-metal hydride, primary lithium, and vanadium-flow batteries are now subject to a 2% consumption tax as of Sept 1, 2026 — a category that was fully exempt just twelve months ago. Solar cells lost their VAT export rebate entirely from April 2026, with batteries stepping down to 6% this June and zero next year. The intent, in policy language, is to "shift from blanket subsidies to precision calibration" now that Chinese production already dominates global supply. For procurement teams, the abstract policy translates into concrete line items. Several Chinese battery makers have already issued price-increase letters to domestic customers, citing the new consumption-tax pass-through. Export-rebate compression will hit Chinese exporters' margins first, then flow back into FOB quotes as they renegotiate Q4 contracts. Lead times on energy-storage packs are also stretching as cell makers redirect capacity toward higher-margin overseas SKUs. If you have any Chinese battery content in your BOM, expect a single-digit-percent landed-cost increase inside the next two quarters, and request a written breakdown of which line item is driving the change — exporters will not volunteer it. Before wire transfers clear, Truve helps Western buyers verify the supplier on the ground in China — factory existence, real production capacity, and historical export records — so the cost you are quoted is the cost you actually pay. #ChinaBattery #ExportTaxRebate #Sourcing